{"id":386,"date":"2018-05-31T21:03:59","date_gmt":"2018-05-31T21:03:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/?p=386"},"modified":"2018-05-31T21:03:59","modified_gmt":"2018-05-31T21:03:59","slug":"atman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/hinduismo\/atman\/","title":{"rendered":"ATMAN"},"content":{"rendered":"

ATMAN<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

En el marco de la religi\u00f3n hinduista, el t\u00e9rmino s\u00e1nscrito atman o atma significa \u2018alma espiritual\u2019.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Etimolog\u00eda y significado<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0101tman, en el sistema AITS (alfabeto internacional para la transliteraci\u00f3n del s\u00e1nscrito).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u094d<\/span><\/span><\/span>, en escritura devanagari del s\u00e1nscrito.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pronunciaci\u00f3n: \/atm\u00e1n\/1 o \/\u00e1tman\/.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Etimolog\u00eda:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

an: \u2018respirar\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

at: \u2018moverse\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u0101: \u2018soplar\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Traducci\u00f3n:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018respiraci\u00f3n\u2019, seg\u00fan el Rig-veda (el texto m\u00e1s antiguo de la India, de mediados del II milenio a. C.).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2018alma\u2019, principio de vida y sensaci\u00f3n, seg\u00fan el Rig-veda y el \u00c1tharva-veda<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

naturaleza, esencia, vida, aliento, coraz\u00f3n, alma, mente.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Utilizaci\u00f3n:1<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0101tm\u00e1n dhatte: \u2018lo pone en s\u00ed mismo\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0101tm\u00e1n karoti: \u2018hace su propio\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0101tman\u0101 akarot: lo hizo \u00e9l mismo\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0101tman\u0101 viyuj: \u2018perder la vida de uno\u2019, seg\u00fan las Leyes de Manu 7.46<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0101tm\u0101na\u1e43 s\u0101 hanti: \u2018se golpea a s\u00ed misma\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

putram \u0101tmana\u1e25 sp\u1e5b\u1e63\u1e6dv\u0101 nipetatu\u1e25: \u2018ellos dos, habiendo tocado a su hijo, cayeron\u2019, seg\u00fan el Ramaiana 2.64.28.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

En la religi\u00f3n hinduista, atman es tanto el alma individual (la energ\u00eda que da vida a cada cuerpo) como el alma suprema (Dios).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Las coberturas del alma, en el esoterismo<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan las doctrinas esot\u00e9ricas de Helena Blavatsky (1831-1891), el atman est\u00e1 cubierta por seis capas de materia:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Tr\u00edada superior<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1) atm\u00e1<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2) budhi (inteligencia)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3) manas (mente)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Personalidad<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4) kama-manas (la mente deseante)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5) cuerpo astral<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6) pran\u00e1 (aire inspirado)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

7) cuerpo burdo o cuerpo f\u00edsico.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Fuente: Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ATMAN En el marco de la religi\u00f3n hinduista, el t\u00e9rmino s\u00e1nscrito atman o atma significa \u2018alma espiritual\u2019. Etimolog\u00eda<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hinduismo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=386"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":387,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386\/revisions\/387"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=386"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}