{"id":500,"date":"2018-06-04T19:53:57","date_gmt":"2018-06-04T19:53:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/?p=500"},"modified":"2018-06-04T19:53:57","modified_gmt":"2018-06-04T19:53:57","slug":"brahmana-texto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/hinduismo\/brahmana-texto\/","title":{"rendered":"BR\u00c1HMANA (TEXTO)"},"content":{"rendered":"

BR\u00c1HMANA (TEXTO)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Este art\u00edculo trata acerca de textos hind\u00faes. Para otras acepciones y palabras parecidas, vea Brahman.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Los Br\u00e1hmanas son parte de los textos \u015bruti (\u2018revelados\u2019) de la antigua literatura de la India. Esencialmente son comentarios a los Vedas, explicando los sacrificios de fuego y los rituales v\u00e9dicos.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

br\u0101hma\u1e47a, en el sistema AITS (alfabeto internacional para la transliteraci\u00f3n del s\u00e1nscrito).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u094d\u092e\u0923<\/span><\/span><\/span>, en escritura devanagari del s\u00e1nscrito.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pronunciaci\u00f3n: \/br\u00e1jmana\/.1\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Etimolog\u00eda: relacionado con el Brahman o con el dios Brahm\u00e1; santo, sagrado, divino.1\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Origen<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fueron compuestos en s\u00e1nscrito v\u00e9dico, y la \u00e9poca de su composici\u00f3n a veces se conoce como \u00abperiodo brahm\u00e1nico\u00bb (aproximadamente entre el 900 a. C. y el 500 a. C.). Los Br\u00e1hmanas m\u00e1s antiguos fueron contempor\u00e1neos a la prosa de comentarios del I\u00e1yur-veda Negro, pero s\u00f3lo han sobrevivido fragmentos.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Estructura<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cada Br\u00e1hmana est\u00e1 asociado a uno de los cuatro Vedas, y con la tradici\u00f3n de una shakha (escuela) particular:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Rig-veda<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sakala sakha: Aitareia-br\u00e1hmana (AB).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Baskala sakha: Kausitaki-br\u00e1hmana (KS).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sama-veda<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kauthuma: PB, SadvB<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Yaimini: Yaimin\u00edia-br\u00e1hmana (JB).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

I\u00e1yur-veda<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Krisn\u00e1: los brahmanas est\u00e1n integrados en los samhitas:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Maitraiani (MS).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Charaka-kath\u00e1 (CS).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kapisthala-kath\u00e1 (KS).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Taitir\u00eda (TS): la escuela Taitir\u00eda tiene un Taitir\u00eda-br\u00e1hmana (TB) adicional.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shukla<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Vayasanei-madhiandina: Satapatha-br\u00e1hmana, recensi\u00f3n Madhiandina (ShB).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kanua: Satapatha-br\u00e1hmana, recensi\u00f3n Kanua (ShBK).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c1tharva-veda<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Paippalada: Gopatha-br\u00e1hmana<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Fuente: Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

BR\u00c1HMANA (TEXTO) Este art\u00edculo trata acerca de textos hind\u00faes. Para otras acepciones y palabras parecidas, vea Brahman. Los<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hinduismo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=500"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":501,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500\/revisions\/501"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalsolidarity.live\/wikiyoga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}